THE SELF-GOVERNED SAGE
The great and peaceful ones live regenerating the world like
the coming of the spring; having crossed the ocean of embodied
existence themselves, they freely aid all others who seek to
cross it The very essence and inherent will of Mahatmas is to
remove the suffering of others, just as the ambrosia-rayed moon
of itself cools the earth heated by the intense rays of the sun.
Shankaracharya
ARJUNA: What, O Keshava, is the description of that wise and devoted
man who is fixed in contemplation and confirmed in spiritual
knowledge? What may such a sage declare? Where may he dwell? Does
he move and act like other men?
KRISHNA:
A man is said to be confirmed in spiritual knowledge when he
forsaketh every desire which entereth into his heart, and of
himself is happy and content in the Self through the Self. His
mind is undisturbed in adversity; he is happy and contented in
prosperity, and he is a stranger to anxiety, fear, and anger.
Such a man is called a Muni. When in every condition he receives
each event, whether favorable or unfavorable, with an equal mind
which neither likes nor dislikes, his wisdom is established, and,
having met good or evil, neither rejoiceth at the one nor is cast
down by the other. He is confirmed in spiritual knowledge, when,
like the tortoise, he can draw in all his senses and restrain
them from their wonted purposes. The hungry man loseth sight of
every other object but the gratification of his appetite, and
when he is become acquainted with the Supreme, he loseth all
taste for objects of whatever kind. The tumultuous senses and
organs hurry away by force the heart even of the wise man who
striveth after perfection. Let a man, restraining all these,
remain in devotion at rest in me, his true self; for he who hath
his senses and organs in control possesses spiritual knowledge.
He who attendeth to the inclinations of the senses, in them
hath a concern; from this concern is created passion, from
passion anger, from anger is produced delusion, from delusion a
loss of the memory, from the loss of memory loss of
discrimination, and from loss of discrimination loss of all! But
he who, free from attachment or repulsion for objects,
experienceth them through the senses and organs, with his heart
obedient to his will, attains to tranquillity of thought. And
this tranquil state attained, therefrom shall soon result a
separation from all troubles; and his mind being thus at ease,
fixed upon one object, it embraceth wisdom from all sides. The
man whose heart and mind are not at rest is without wisdom or the
power of contemplation; who doth not practice reflection, hath no
calm; and how can a man without calm obtain happiness? The
uncontrolled heart, following the dictates of the moving passions,
snatcheth away his spiritual knowledge, as the storm the bark
upon the raging ocean. Therefore, O great armed one, he is
possessed of spiritual knowledge whose senses are withheld from
objects of sense. What is night to those who are unenlightened is
as day to his gaze; what seems as day is known to him as night,
the night of ignorance. Such is the self-governed Sage.
The Bhagavad Gita, Sri Krishna
Second Discourse
Though we speak of his form, the Eternal Buddha has no form,
but he can manifest himself in any form. Though we describe his
attributes, yet the Eternal Buddha has no attributes, but he can
manifest himself in any and all attributes. So if any one sees
distinctly the form of Buddha, or visions his attributes clearly,
and yet does not become attached to the form or to the attributes,
he has the capacity to see and know Buddha.
Gautama Buddha
OM
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